Exploring emerging information governance and legislative challenges of cloud computing

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Abstract

Cloud computing is increasingly integrated into e-government initiatives to improve service efficiency (Wibisana et al., 2026). However, this integration raises unique non-technological challenges for developing countries where regulatory and institutional frameworks are still evolving. This paper examines information governance and legislative challenges that hinder effective cloud computing adoption in developing countries (Younus et al., 2025). By using Kuwait as an exploratory case, the paper employs a qualitative case study approach, incorporating a literature review and document analysis to critically examine the non-technological challenges associated with cloud computing. The analysis identifies key information governance and legislative issues that pose significant obstacles to cloud computing integration, including data security, privacy protection, and policy adequacy. To address these challenges, the cloud security framework model (CSFM) is introduced to offer a comprehensive view of legislative and information governance dimensions that support more secure and accountable cloud adoption. The framework provides a lens for government organizations to evaluate governance readiness and regulatory alignment. The paper offers practical implications for policymakers, government entities, and information technology (IT) professionals seeking to support secure and efficient cloud-based e-government services.

Keywords: Cloud Computing, Governance, E-government, Technology Policy, Cyber Security, Developing Country, Technology Adoption

Authors’ individual contribution: Conceptualization — B.Alb., M.A., S.A., and A.A.; Methodology — B.Alb., M.A., and A.A.; Investigation — B.Alb., M.A., and B.Al.; Writing — Original Draft — B.Alb., M.A., B.Al., S.A., and A.A.; Writing — Review & Editing — B.Alb. and M.A.; Visualization — B.Al.; Supervision — A.A.

Declaration of conflicting interests: The Authors declare that there is no conflict of interest.

JEL Classification: K24, M15, O32, O38

Received: 13.08.2025
Revised: 14.02.2026; 05.03.2026
Accepted: 10.03.2026
Published online: 12.03.2026

How to cite this paper: Alboloushi, B., Alkandari, M., Alothman, B., AlSanad, S., & Alkandari, A. (2026). Exploring emerging information governance and legislative challenges of cloud computing. Corporate Law & Governance Review, 8(2), 38–50. https://doi.org/10.22495/clgrv8i2p4